The probing process may seem intrusive, but there is a natural gap between the tooth and the gum tissue. This space, also known as a pocket, is regularly measured during preventive dental visits to monitor changes in gum health. The instrument used for this purpose is called a periodontal probe. It is usually made of plastic or metal, has a rounded end and is marked every few millimeters like a small ruler for the mouth. In addition to the periodontal probe, there is another common instrument called a dental explorer.
This tool has a sickle-shaped curve that ends in a very sharp point, hence its other name - the sickle cell tube. The dentist will use it to scan your teeth for tooth decay. To evaluate for gingival bleeding, the probe is carefully run through the first 2 mm of the gingival sulcus. A review published in the Primary Dental Journal states that a pressure greater than 25 g can cause traumatic bleeding in the gums, so the least possible force must be used. Periodontal probing uses a diagnostic tool called a periodontal probe. It is a thin instrument with a measuring tip on the end that is used to record the depth of the pockets.
In health, the measurement ranges from 1 to 3 mm and there should be no bleeding during the procedure. Have you ever had a popcorn kernel or a strawberry seed stuck under your gums? This is the area that the probe is measuring. However, probing isn't as uncomfortable an experience as having something stuck under your gums. The probing process is an important part of preventive dental care and helps to detect any changes in gum health. The periodontal probe and dental explorer are essential tools used by dentists to measure pocket depths and detect tooth decay. The probing process should be done with minimal pressure to avoid any trauma to the gums.
